Title: Towards accurate modelling of 1H NMR spectra of ionic liquids: The case of [C4mim][BF4] and its aqueous mixtures.

Authors: E. Sipavičius, G. Majauskaitė, D. Lengvinaitė, S. Bielskutė, V. Klimavicius, F. Mocci, A. Laaksonen, K. Aidas

DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142295

Date: 2025-07-31

Working Group: WG2

Grant Period: GP3

Grant Period Goal (number): GAPG-4

Covered deliverables from the MoU (number): 2.5.2

Countries involved: Lithuania, Italy, Sweden

Number of female/young/ITC coauthors: 4/5/6

Is the publication open access?: No

Is the publication co-lead by a YRI?: No

Abstract: Relative H-1 NMR spectra of neat [C4mim][BF4] and its aqueous mixtures have been computed with the near-quantitative accuracy for the first time, with root-mean square deviation of 0.2 ppm with respect to the measured spectra. The computational approach is based on classical MD simulations and linear-response quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics models. Theoretical predictions confirm that H-1 NMR spectrum of imidazolium cations is virtually independent of the composition of aqueous ionic liquid mixtures, despite considerable changes to the structure of the first solvation shell around the imidazolium ring induced by the increasing content of water were observed.

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